The osprey didnât get its âfish hawkâ nickname by chance. The raptor is the only bird known to possess specially designed feet and claws for snatching prey from the water. Its talons curve more than other avians, and spines on the pads of its feet work like barbs to grab fish scales. The birds can even rotate their outer toes so that two digits face forward while the other two face in the opposite direction, allowing them to better clasp their prey while flying.
While they generally target prey less than 12 inches long, occasionally an osprey catches something a bit larger than it can handle. Take a situation last month in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. There, a man playing through a disc golf course witnessed an osprey drop a sizable hammerhead shark after being beset by crows.
âItâs not uncommon to see an osprey carrying something, but you take note because itâs still really cool to see,â Jonathan Marlowe told Garden & Gun magazine.
As it flew above the courseâs 11th hole, a pair of crows attacked the osprey in whatâs known as âmobbing.â The aggressive, cooperative technique is utilized by birds to protect territory against predators during breeding season. Although the raptor escaped unscathed, it gave up its meal during evasive maneuvers.
Marlowe initially thought the hawk was carrying a ârandom fishâ likely retrieved from the nearby Atlantic Oceanâbut he was surprised by what he found after walking over to examine the lost prey.
âWe couldnât believe it and kept asking ourselves, âdid that really just happen?’â he said.
The osprey had given up a hammerhead shark. Known for its distinctive head shape called a cephalofoil, there are 10 known species around the world, with several populating the southern US coasts along the Atlantic. Three species are known to roam the waters near South Carolina according to the stateâs Department of Natural Resourcesâthe bonnethead (Sphyrna tiburo), scalloped hammerhead (Sphyrna lewini), and great hammerhead (Sphyrna mokarran). As LiveScience notes, a new, rare species known as the Carolina hammerhead (Sphyrna gilbert) was also discovered around the same region in 2013.
Itâs unclear which species plopped onto the disc golf course. Instead of retrieving it, Marlowe opted to leave it where it lay just in case the osprey returned for its meal.
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